THE SEYMCHAN STORY:
Circumstances of the discovery:
The larger specimen, 272.3 kg, has been found by the geologist F. A. Mednikov
during a geological survey in June 1967. The meteorite hardly seen was lying
among the stones of the brook-bed flowing into the river of Hekandue, a left
tributary of the river of Jasachnaja of the Magadan district, USSR..
The smaller specimen, 51 kg,was found at a distance of 20 m from the first one
by I. H. Markov with a mine detector in October 1967. The main mass was turned
to the Academy of Sciences of the USSR.
Source: Report of geologist F. A. Mednikov (Magadan, USSR) in a letter,
VIII 15, 1967 and of V. 1. Zvetkov (Moscow, USSR) in a letter X 17, 1967.
Additionnal masses: Aprox 50 kg were discovered by a party led by D. Kalachin
in 2004
Falling in prehistoric times, this meteorite was first reported in 1967. The
original Seymchan 300 kilogram meteorite was found by a geological survey party
in the bed of a brook flowing into the Hekandue, a tributary of Jusachnaja River
in Magadan District, Russia. A smaller 51 kilogram mass was later found with
use of a metal detector about 20 meters from the location of the main mass.
Metal detectors are currently being used to find additional fragments of this
meteorite. As reported by Mednikov (1967), Zvetkov (1967), and Tsvetkov (1969),
a large mass was found in a stream bed of the Yasachnaya River (flowing into
the river of Hekandue, a left tributary of the river of Jasachnaja) by a geologist,
F. A. Mednikov, about 150 km from Seymchan, in the Magadan Region of the USSR
(V. Buchwald, 1975). The thumbprinted, triangular-shaped mass weighed 272.3
kg. In October of that year, a further search of the area by I. H. Markov, utilizing
a mine detector, resulted in the recovery of an additional mass weighing 51
kg. The large mass was provided to the Academy of Sciences, USSR. A small section
of the iron was analyzed by J. Wasson (1974) and it was determined to be a member
of chemical group IIE. Subsequently, a more precise elemental analysis of the
IIE iron group members by J. Wasson and J. Wang (1986) found that Seymchan (and
another IIE member, Lonaconing) had many elemental trends which deviated strongly
from typical IIE group members, and therefore, Seymchan (and Lonaconing) was
reclassified as an ungrouped iron. During a 2004 expedition to the original
Seymchan discovery site, D. Kachalin found additional masses having a combined
weight of ~50 kg. Remarkably, many of the new masses contain silicates with
a pallasitic texture, something not discovered previously during studies of
only small sections of the original mass. This compositional mixture - portions
composed of only FeNi-metal, along with portions containing silicates forming
a pallasitic texture - is similar to the iron-pallasite mixture found previously
in both the Brenham and Glorieta Mountain pallasites.
Source: courtesy Ivan Koutyrev
© Energissimo / Caillou Noir 2007
text and photos